If you ’ve ever taken a long road trip , there ’s a strong chance you ’ll have understand those black squiggly lines that coat sure portions of the main road . While these route scars may look messy , they ’re typically nothing to vex about . The black lines are plainly crack up varnish that has been used to patch up the road .
Thevast majorityof modern road in the US are pave withasphalt , which is basically a sticky , black , semi - solid form of petroleum . shot can appear in this material for all kinds of intellect , from wear - and - rip or restate traffic running over it to changes in temperatures causing the material to flourish and contract . Water entering the cleft can also get big trouble for the road surface .
Among the many differenttypes of snap , fatigue cracking can often have the crack to emerge and spread out in a squiggly , seemingly random - shaped pattern that looks a bit like an gator ’s hide .

A tar snake is born. Image credit: ungvar/Shutterstock.com
To fix the unsightly cracks , road reparation workers will often utilise asphalt rubber sealant with added polymers to give more flexibility . The result is a seaman - comparable liquidness that is rain buckets over the cracks where it seeps in and coif solid .
This is done rather of repaving the whole patch of highway , or even overlie its surface , which will examine very dear for city authorities . As peran old documentby Texas A&M University for the state ’s section of fare , it costs over $ 60,000 to overlay a mile of highway , but just $ 2,500 per mile for crack sealing . Since those figure come from 2008 , the Leontyne Price tatter is potential to be right smart higher today , but you’re able to get the picture of how different the cost is .
While most driver will run into no problems cruise over the quip sealer , some motoristsbelieve they can be dangerous . knight the pattern “ tar snake ” , they fence that the sealant material can heat up on hot days , becoming more fluid and progressively slippery . This can be an especially prominent problem for motorbikes , which are more prone to slipping on surface .
If you see a plain of black curlicue approach you on your journeying , then there ’s no indigence to panic , although some will rede you to slightly drop your amphetamine and keep your attention precipitous .