The domestication of fauna is largely thought to have take place within the Fertile Crescent of the Middle East and in various localized place throughout Asia . This was partially drive by the fact that there were many type of local prominent herbivore , such as wild sheep and cattle , that were peculiarly suited to being brought under the yoke in these places . But what about in parts of the existence where there were an absence of such animals , for example in South America ?
Well , it seems that they may have instead change by reversal their centering to the smaller critters around . young evidencefrom the ancient Mesoamerican city of Teotihuacan prove that in the absence of great animals , the citizenry living there may have been farming rabbits and hare , which were used for food , fur , and pearl prick . With such a large denseness of people – estimated to have had a population of around 100,000 at its top , cook it the largest metropolis in the earth at the meter – the surround wildlife was most in all likelihood overhunted , meaning that the inhabitants would have needed to gain their nub from these managed sources .
“ Because no prominent mammalian such as goats , kine , or horse were useable for tameness in pre - Latino Mexico , many don that Native Americans did not have as intensive human - beast relationships as did society of the Old World , ” says UC San Diego ’s Andrew Somerville , co - author of the study published inPLOS One , in astatement . “ Our results suggest that citizen of the ancient city of Teotihuacan lease in relationship with smaller and more various brute , such as rabbits and jackrabbits , and that these may have been just as important as family relationship with larger fauna . ”
investigator also determine stone statues of rabbits . F. Botas
During the excavation of the urban center of Teotihuacan , which was occupied between 1 to 550 CE , archaeologists have unearthed construction that seem to have been lapin farms . The base of the rooms are heavy in phosphates ( bespeak dope ) , large quantities of coney bones , and a big number of obsidian blade thought to have been used for carnage . Further analysis of the pearl also showed that the rabbit had eaten grow crops grown in the region at the fourth dimension .
The domestication of turgid fauna is thought to have led to the developing of complex societies due to the ability to use them for raptus , gentle access to high - quality protein , and other secondary production of value . It has previously been evoke that the lack of animals befit to this in the Americas , except of track the Lama pacos and llama , may have constrained the development of civilizations in the region . But this modish research may now question at least part of that tale .
