In theirannual open missive , Bill and Melinda Gates outline what they plan to focus their philanthropic efforts on , and have this year highlighted three major issues : climate change , energy poverty , and sex inequality . The only way to avoid the dramatic and devastating effects that climate variety will impart , spell Bill Gates , is to develop a neat and flash form of vigor . Regardless of population size or the amount of energy we consume , this is the only way to keep wide - ordered series climatic shift .

In his section of the missive , Gates focuses on what has to be done to cut the current global carbon dioxide discharge of 36 billion tons to zero   ( or as tight to it as possible ) . He outlines a simple equality he has developed , in which on one side there is the amount of carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) being pumped into the atmosphere , and on the other is “ the world ’s universe ( P ) multiplied by the services ( S ) used by each person ;   the energy ( eastward ) postulate to provide each of those service ;   and finally , the carbon dioxide ( C ) raise by that energy . ”

The par in Bill and Melinda Gate ’s 2016 Annual Letter

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He writes that in club to get CO2to equal zero , one of the variables on the left also needs to be zero . Out of each of the variables , sound out Gates , the only one for which this is feasible is C. If we can prepare a clean and cheap form of energy , then we can get the amount of carbon paper that ’s emitted down to zero . Check out Gates explaining his climate modification equation in the television below .

That ’s all well and good , you might say , but how is it possible ? He goes on to state that we postulate a “ miracle . ”   But do n’t be put off by that , as he then clarifies : “ When I say ' miracle , ' I do n’t mean something that ’s inconceivable . I ’ve seen miracles happen before . The personal estimator . The Internet . The polio vaccine . None of them happen by prospect . They are the upshot of research and development and the human content to introduce . ” In fact , Gates predictsthat within the next 15 years ,   researchers will hit on the result .

The letter write by Gates is directed at teen , a generation that he   says is “ one of the most globally minded in history . ” He calls on the younger extremity of society to assist work towards a solution and to find a brassy , clean beginning of energy that could provide power for the billions of people still living without it . “ If you ’re someone with some crazy - sound ideas to solve our zip challenge , the world need you . Study extra heavily in your maths and sciences , ” he write . “ You might just have the answer . ”