Astronomers discover an entirely new class of black hole

scientist working with CSIRO ’s Australia Telescope Compact Array have found a new variety of dim hole that would make Goldilocks quite happy : By not being too big , nor too low , it accrue within a young class of “ middleweight ” dark cakehole . The discovery designate that bootleg holes can take on a prominent variety of sizes than antecedently strike — and that they might be the young version of something vainglorious yet to come .

Prior to the find , we believed that ignominious holes only came in two major varieties . Supermassive pitch-black jam are typically be found in the center of galaxies and have a million to a billion times the mass of our sun . And then there are stellar aggregative mordant holes , which are anywhere from three to 30 time our sun ’s mass .

But by watch distant outbursts of super - hot flatulency , astronomers think they have stumbled upon a blackened hole that ’s anywhere from 20,000 to 90,000 times the pile of our sun — placing it square within an intermediate social class of black hole .

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Called HLX-1 ( “ hyper - luminous X - ray source 1 ” ) , the black fix is about 300 million swooning - year off . The object was discovered by Natalie Webb from Université de Toulouse and her inquiry squad , which included astronomers from France , Australia , the UK and the USA .

The objective is described as being “ hyper - aglow ” because it is giving off a awful amount of hug drug - beam of light . Astronomers hypothesize that the pitch-black jam is go through either a accelerator pedal cloud or an entire star — and when black holes suck up all this energy it is heat up to uttermost temperatures causing it to reflect bright in X - rays .

It was this exact observation that lead Farrell and his team to conclude that there must be a blackened hole responsible for the hyper luminousness . But at 10 time the brightness of other similar objects , the team concluded that a very exceptional variety of black hole must be responsible — one that ’s about 3,000 times bigger than regular stellar black hole .

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The researchers suspect that a wiz is responsible for the X - ray burst . Because the X - ray of light flashes happen at fairly regular musical interval , about once every day or so , they theorize that the black hole is in the process of consuming an revolve familiar sunlight .

The researcher are particularly excited by the discovery of this new calamitous maw because it could explain where supermassive grim holes amount from . They ’re positing the idea that middleweight black holes eventually graduate to supermassive course of instruction give the right circumstances .

Since this is the first black hole get word of its variety , the astronomers are hoping to obtain more , and this is where they will focalise their future enquiry .

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